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Jan12

Eliminating PTO

Benefits
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What process needs to be followed to eliminate a PTO policy? Must the company pay the employee for any accrued, unused PTO? Can the company simply add the accrued, unused time to the unrestricted time allotted for in the new policy?

In every state it is lawful for you to simply rollover accrued, unused PTO into the new leave program. This is true, whether the new leave program is vacation, sick days or another type of leave. It is even better if you can allow employees to carry over this time as unrestricted leave.

The situation becomes more problematic if the new policy requires that employees lose accrued PTO. In a number of states, you would be required to pay employees the full value of all or part of the PTO lost during the transition. Especially in California, there is no way to deprive an employee of earned, unused PTO without paying the employee for it. Several other states have similar restrictions. In addition, several states would require you to pay employees for the portion of the PTO lost that corresponds to vacation time (but not for any portion that corresponds to sick leave.)

However, again, the new policy you propose is lawful in every state.

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This entry was posted on Thursday, January 12th, 2012 at 7:34 am and is filed under
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2 Responses to “Eliminating PTO”

  1. Al Says:

    And if this happened in a Nevada-based company at a Utah location? I think that the Utah laws do not permit any recourse for the employee. Is this correct?

  2. Caitlin Says:

    Hi Al! The original question asks, “Can we allow employees to carry over PTO into the next year?” The answer is yes — this policy is lawful in Nevada, Utah or any other state, because the employee does not lose any earned, accrued PTO or vacation time.
    However, we intuit that your question is actually, “Can a Utah employee lose earned, unused PTO at the end of the year, if it is not used?” The answer to this question is also yes. Utah law requires only that employers follow their written policy on paid vacations. If the current policy states that vacation or PTO not used by a certain date will be lost, that is lawful in Utah. This “use it or lose it” policy is unlawful in several other states. HTH, and thanks for reading the blogs!~ Caitlin

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